Local Legends of Japan

There is no definitive theory regarding the origin of the name “Mount Fuji,” and several theories have been passed down.The most well-known theories include one that traces the name to the “elixir of immortality” featured in The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter—considered Japan’s oldest story—and another that describes it as “a mountain rich in warriors.”The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter is a Japanese story compiled during the early Heian period (late 9th century to early 10th century). Although the author is unknown, it is recognized as the oldest surviving Japanese narrative (fictional story).

Currency in Ancient JapanFrom the late 7th century to the mid-10th century, currency in ancient Japa...

Magatama are pieces of jewelry used in ancient Japan. They are also famous as one of the Three Sacred Treasures.Most are C-shaped and made of materials such as jade or stone. While their unique shape is said to represent a “fetus” or the “moon,” it is not clearly understood what they actually symbolize. The Magatama of the Three Sacred Treasures are legendary artifacts that even those involved in their preservation have never seen in person; however, since numerous examples have been excavated from archaeological sites dating back to the Jōmon and Kofun periods, it is believed they likely share a similar shape.